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dangina [55]
3 years ago
15

Fixed expenses are $17,000 per month. The company is currently selling 800 units per month. The marketing manager would like to

introduce sales commissions as an incentive for the sales staff. The marketing manager has proposed a commission of $5 per unit. In exchange, the sales staff would accept a decrease in their salaries of $6,000 per month. (This is the company's savings for the entire sales staff.) The marketing manager predicts that introducing this sales incentive would increase monthly sales by 200 units. What should be the overall effect on the company's monthly net operating income of this change?
Business
1 answer:
Svetllana [295]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

There is a cost-saving of $1,000 per month as a result of the change.  This cost-saving increases the monthly net operating income by $1,000.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Fixed monthly expenses = $17,000

Current sales units per month = 800

Proposed sales commission per unit = $5

Decrease in salaries per month = $6,000

Increase in sales units per month = 200

                                                 Change

                                            Before       After      Difference

Fixed monthly expenses   $17,000   $11,000      $6,000

Variable cost per month               0     5,000       -5,000

Total cost per month         $17,000  $16,000      $1,000

Sales units per month              800      1,000           200 units

b) The effect on the company's monthly net operating income is a reduction in the total cost per month by $1,000.  There is also an increase in the units sold per month by 200 units.  If the selling price is determined, the net operating income will also increase by the product of the contribution margin per unit and 200.

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Navy Corporation has E&P of $240,000. It distributes land with a fair market value of $70,000 (adjusted basis of $25,000) to
anastassius [24]

Answer:

a. A taxable dividend of $15,000

Explanation:

The relevant variables are the friar market value and the tax liability on the land.

The fair market value is the amount at which an asset or a company will be exchanged between a knowledgeable willing seller and a knowledgeable willing seller in an ordinary transaction in the market. Put simply, the fair market value of an asset gives an estimation of the price that a buyer would pay to the owner of the asset if the owner decides to sell the asset.

When a company distributes an asset as a dividend to the owner, any liability taken over on the assets will be deducted from the fair market value of the asset to arrive at the taxable dividend.

From the question, the $55,000 tax liability assumed by Troy will be deducted from the fair market value of the asset to obtained the taxable dividend as follows:

Taxable dividend = Fair market value - Tax liability on the land

                             = $70,000 - $55,000

                             = $15,000

Therefore, the taxable dividend is $15,000.

3 0
3 years ago
Explain how international trade allows a country to move beyond its production possibilities frontier.
Digiron [165]

Answer:

Increased international trade, especially exports, increases production efficiency which allows a country to move beyond its production possibilities frontier.

Explanation:

In business terms, a production possibilities frontier is a curve that shows how much two products in an economy are able to produce when the two products are competing over the same limited resources. The curve can also be used to determine the quantity of a product that can be produced in an economy when the economy is working at its maximum efficiency. There are many factors that affect the production possibilities frontier, namely;

International trade:

Trade is the exchange of goods and services for commercial interests. International trade involves trade between countries. Most countries trade in the form of exports and imports. Exports are goods and services taken to foreign countries while imports are goods and services received from other countries. When there are greater exports than imports, it means that more of your goods and services are on demand by other countries thus makes your currency stronger. An increased demand for domestic goods and services increases production efficiency which allows a country to move beyond its production possibilities frontier.

6 0
3 years ago
Assume that interest rates on 15-year noncallable Treasury and corporate bonds with different ratings are as follows: T-bond = 7
miv72 [106K]

Answer:

Investors are risk averse, which means that they are willing to invest in low risk projects or investments. In order for an investor to invest in a riskier project, he/she will expect to receive higher returns to compensate for the extra risk. US Treasury bonds are probably the safest investments in the world, that is why they yield the lowest interest rate. AAA bonds are less risky than BBB bonds, which in turn are less risky than CCC bonds. That is why AAA bonds yield a lower return than BBB bonds, and BBB bonds yield a lower return than CCC bonds.

7 0
2 years ago
Many people have argued that the skills needed to be successful in today's workforce have changed. What skills do you feel an in
inysia [295]
<h2>Technical skills are really essential. But upon technical skill, soft skills are mandatory to have a successful career.</h2>

Explanation:

Communication: The most important to covey from low level to high level and vice-versa.

Leadership skill: The see the growth visibly. An essential skill for both employer and employee.

Crisis management: Employee should possess this skill to handle challenging situation

Negotiation: Which is really important both for work life and personal life. This is required in all the levels of hierarchy.

Collaboration: Required to work as a team

Problem-solving: The skill which would be tested in various interviews in all the levels.

5 0
3 years ago
The Good Chocolate Company makes a variety of chocolate candies, including a 12-ounce chocolate bar (340 grams) and a box of six
joja [24]

Answer:

A) ≈ 3.509 grams

B) The process is not capable because the lowest Cpk which is 1.89 ≈ 1.9 is far from the ideal 1.33 capability index number ( NO )

c) 1.051 ounces

Explanation:

A) The largest standard deviation ( in grams)

This can be calculated applying the capability index formula and according to the capability index formula the value at which a process is capable is at  : 1.33

hence the largest standard deviation =  upper limit - lower limit / 6 * 1.33

 ( 354 - 326 ) / 7.98 = 3.5087 ≈ 3.509 grams

B) we first calculate the process mean and std of the box

standard deviation = \sqrt{variance }

std of the six-bar box = \sqrt{6*0.86^2}  = 2.106

process mean = 6 * ( 1.03 * 28.33) = 175.079

the mean is not centered between the upper specification and the lower specification hence we will apply the formulae used in calculating the capability index for an uncentered process

Cpk = (upper value - process mean) / (3 * std of box),

         = (187 - 175.079) / ( 3 * 2.106) = 11.921 / 6.318 = 1.89

Cpk =  (process mean -  lower value ) / (3*std of box)

       = ( 175.079 - 153 ) / (3 * 2.106) = 22.079 / 6.318 = 3.49

The process is not capable because the lowest Cpk which is 1.89 ≈ 1.9 is far from the ideal 1.33 capability index number ( N0 )

c ) lowest setting

calculate the value of the mean using capability index of 1.33

Cpk = (upper value - mean ) / 3 * std

mean = 187 - 1.33 * 3 * 2.106

           = 187 - 8.40 = 178.60 grams

Cpk = ( process mean - lower value ) / 3 * std

 mean = 1.33 * 3 * 2.106 + 153

            = 8.40 + 153 = 161.40 grams

the lowest setting in ounces

= 178.60 / ( 6 bar * 28 .33)

= 178.60 / 169.98 = 1.051 ounces

5 0
3 years ago
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