Answer:
ai) P= Red blood cell Q= Alveoli
ii)1. It gives the lungs a large surface area to volume ratio.
2. It is moist and thin.
b) P has a disc or biconcave shape which allows the O2 to bind to it with the help of a protein called haemoglobin for it to be transferred to various parts of the body.
c) Carbon monoxide will bind to the haemoglobin to form carboxyhaemoglobin causing oxygen disruption
<h3><u>Answer;</u></h3>
Active transport uses energy and passive transport does not
<h3><u>Explanation</u>;</h3>
- <u>Passive transport occurs when materials move across cell membranes without using cell energy (ATP). </u> Examples of passive transport include; diffusion, facilitated diffusion, and osmosis. It moves small molecules like water, oxygen, carbon dioxide and glucose.
- <em><u>Active transport on the other hand involves the movement of materials across the cell membrane that requires the use of cell energy (ATP)</u></em>.
- In other words the difference between active transport and passive transport is that passive Transport moves ions from high concentration to low, using no metabolic energy while active Transport moves ions from low concentration to high, using metabolic energy in the form of ATP.
Answer:
A=Vacuole
B=chloroplasts
C= cell membrane
D= endoplasmic reticulum
E= nuclear envelope / or nucleus in general
F= The cell wall.
<span>provides evidence to the fact that oceans influence climate by transporting water from one place to another </span>Warm ocean water off the east coast of Florida affects the climate of Europe.
