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Answer: The correct answer is : The Constitution requires the National Government to "guarantee to every State in this Union a Republican Form of Government."
Explanation: The National Government is also required to provide defense of the States from foreign invasion. The National Government is constitutionally bound to respect the territorial integrity of each of the States.
Answer:Shaping
Explanation:
What is the process of shaping?
When someone is taught a behaviour or words that they haven't grasped or learnt yet that is known as shaping, it is also called successive approximation.
A person is walked through the steps towards the target behaviour by reinforcement of this behaviour little by little along the way until they reach the targeted behaviour.
The behaviour is broken into small successive pieces or part which are approximately closer to what the intended behaviour looks like.
Some behaviours are not just learnt but need to be taught and shaping is crucial for that.
A baby may need assistance in learning how to walk and slow by slow process can be used until the baby can walk on her own this step by step of installing this behaviour to a child until the baby walks is known as successive approximation
Knowing the child's weakness and strength may assist in knowing which steps to take in order to teach them something new especially for children who are in schools.
Answer:
Hunting and gathering
Explanation:
In Hunter-gatherer societies food is obtained by hunting fauna and gathering the flora which grows naturally in a region. The food is not obtained via agriculture.
Due to the foraging habits of Hunter-gatherer's they consume all the resources of the region and move to another region. They are grouped according to kinship. The nature of marriage they have is initially matrilocal where the child is cared for by the women of the mother's family.