Answer:
For number 1. The divine rights (of kings) was a concept that said the kings and queens had a god given right to rule and anyone who went against them sinned, when the Enlightenment era started this gave people a better rule of individualism and that god exist but does not interact supernaturally with the universe therefor debunking that kings and queens could rule in gods name.
2. this was a great era of change, restrictions of torture and education for girls came during the enlightenment era. science played a huge role and people started looking for facts instead of using god as the way for everything.
The correct answer is C) mosaic.
This piece of Roman art is an example of a mosaic.
During the Roman Republic and the Roman Empire. one of the most notable forms of art in ancient Rome was the elaboration of portraits using small mosaics. This form of art was directed influenced by the beautiful Greek or Hellenistic mosaics. The mosaics that had been found are exhibited in some important museums of the world such as the Louvre, in France, shows the portrait of a political or military character of the time, or the representation of a battle.
Correct answer:
<h2>Limited government</h2>
The 10th Amendment puts limits on the powers of the federal government. It reserves powers for the states (and for the people themselves) any powers not specifically designated to the federal government in the United States Constitution. Any laws and powers exercised by the states still must be in accord with what is stated in the US Constitution, however.
For some historical context, we might also consider that the original framers of the US Constitution thoughts that statements such as the 10th Amendment -- and all of the first 10 Amendments, known as the Bill of Rights -- were already inherent in the Constitution as it was written. They had composed a constitution that intentionally placed limits on the federal government. So, stating such a limit in an amendment seemed like a repetition of what was already apparent in the Constitution itself. As noted by the National Constitution Center, "The Constitution’s Framers thought that a bill of rights was appropriate for an unlimited government, but not for a limited one like the national government created by the Constitution. The Constitution accordingly sought to secure liberty through enumerations of powers to the government rather than through enumerations of rights to the people."
Nevertheless, to assure those who wanted the rights of the people specifically listed and protected, Amendments 1 through 10 were added to the Constitution as a Bill of Rights to affirm those protections.