<u>Answer:</u>
Mitochondria, the organelles involved in cellular respiration, can also generate chemicals called reactive oxygen species (ROSs). ROSs can damage mitochondria. Damaged mitochondria generate more ROSs than healthy mitochondria. This is an example of a positive feedback mechanism
The reactive oxygen species that are given out by the mitochondria during cellular respiration are the major cause of aging. Though this has a lot of negative effects but this also has a small amount of positive effects such as the start of angiogenesis or cell proliferation.
Answer:
<u>Attributes of E. coli articulation frameworks </u>
Advantages:
-
Quick articulation
-
Simplicity of culture
-
Significant returns
-
Cheap
-
Genome alterations conceivable
-
Large scale manufacturing quick and practical
Disadvantages:
- Proteins with disulfide bonds hard to communicate
- Produce unglycosylated proteins
- Proteins created with endotoxins
- Acetic acid derivation development bringing about cell lethality
- Proteins created as consideration bodies
- produce dormant proteins
- needs collapsing
<u>YEAST SYSTEM </u>
Advantages:
- Nearness of post translational change
- discharge can be recognized by emission signal
- develop in minimal effort media
- straightforward hereditary control
Disadvantages:
<u>Bacillus articulation frameworks </u>
Advantages:
- Solid discharge
- no association of intracellular consideration bodies
- Simplicity of control
- Hereditarily all around portrayed frameworks
- Exceptionally created change and quality substitution advancements.
- Unrivaled development qualities
- financially savvy recuperation
<u>Animal Cells:</u>
Advantage:
- nearness of post interpretation adjustment
Disadvatages
Issues with creature utilization
Can get sullied with creature diseases
Exorbitant downstream preparing
Explanation: Succession is a series of progressive changes in the composition of an ecological community over time. In primary succession, newly exposed or newly formed rock is colonized by living things for the first time.
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Answer:
"The function of DNA is tied to its structure. ... The bonds between nitrogenous bases are essential to DNA's double helix structure, which resembles a twisted ladder. The base pairs form the rungs of the twisted ladder, and the sugar-phosphate strands form the sides."
Explanation:
- https://www.ancestry.com
Answer:The anesthesia has blocked the Inter-neurons from carrying signals to the brain.
