It introduces the relationship between two variables and is called correlation. Proportionality or variation is state of relationship or correlation between two variables It has two types: direct variation or proportion which states both variables are positively correlation. It is when both the variables increase or decrease together. On the contrary, indirect variation or proportion indicates negative relationship or correlation. Elaborately, the opposite of what happens to direct variation. One increases with the other variables, you got it, decreases. This correlations are important to consider because you can determine and identify how two variables relates with one another. Notice x = y (direct), y=1/x (indirect)
You can use the FOIL method when you have two binomials.
First, outer, inner, last
Answer:
z=-1.591
Step-by-step explanation:
Null Hypotheses,

So we use z-test for one population proportion (right-tailed test)
According to this informaton, we defined that

(critical value)
So our Rejection region is 

Not rejection.
Answer:
-32
Step-by-step explanation:
((−4)(4))(2)
=−32