Draw out a number line. Plot the values -86, 0 and +45. To go from -86 to 0, you need to travel 86 meters. Then to go from 0 to 45, you need to travel another 45 meters.
In total, you have gone 86+45 = 131 meters (in the up direction)
Answer:
x = 5√3; y = 5
Step-by-step explanation:
Finding y: The sine function links the 30° angle, the 10 unit hypotenuse and the side opposite the angle, y:
sin 30° = 1/2 = y/10
Solve the equation of ratios
1 y
-- = ----- using cross-multiplication first: 2y = 10 → y = 5
2 10
We can now find x either by using a similar approach and the cosine function or by using the Pythagorean Theorem:
x² + y² = 10² = 100 → x² = 100 - y² = 100 - 5² = 75
If x² = 75, then x = ±√75 = ± (√25)·(√3) → ±5√3
Since lengths are always positive, take x = 5√3 as the answer.
Answer:
62
Step-by-step explanation:
The enclosing rectangle is 24 units long and 12 units high. Its area is ...
(24 units)(12 units) = 288 square units
The white circles obviously cover more than half the area, so the only viable answer choice is 62.
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If you want to go to the trouble to actually figure it out, you can find the area of each circle using the area formula ...
A = πr² = (3.14)(6²) = 113.04
Then both circles have an area of 2×113.04 = 226.08, and the shaded area is the difference between that and the rectangle area:
shaded area = 288 -226.08 = 61.92 ≈ 62
D is the answer to your question
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