Https://www.bbc.co.uk/bitesize/guides/zjbj6sg/revision/3
Hope this helps.
It is probably westward expansion because that is what the time was called. The divine right meant that god gave the king the “right” to rule a country, so that isn’t an option.
During the scientific revolution, science began to change the way people thought and even lived. ... This inevitably led to the age of the enlightenment because this philosophy made people think, question, and use reason. People challenged traditional roles and customs, and began moving towards modernism.