Answer:
3) a watchdog group.
Explanation:
"Citizens for a Greener America" is an organization that tries to monitor the carbon footprint of other institutions and then will make the information they discover public.
"Citizens for a Greener America" acts as a watchdog group that tries to discover and make public undesirable activities carried out by government, public or private organizations.
Answer:
During a recession business investment in new capital goods and consumer spending on new durable goods can be postponed
Explanation:
The business cycle are simply cycles or series of cycles of economic expansion and contraction.
An Economic expansion is simply defined as an increase in the level of economic activity, goods and services available. It is a period of economic growth usually measured by a rise in real GDP.
Economic growth
Economic growth is an increase in the capacity of an economy to produce goods and services, usuallycompared from one period of time to another time.
The four phases of the business cycle are;
1. Peak
2.Recession
3. Trough
4. Expansion
The length of a complete cycle usually varies from 2-3 years to 15 years.
Answer: The correct answer is "A. research and development".
Research and development are <u>NOT</u> considered as one of the three primary functions that all organizations perform.
Explanation: The basic operating cycle of a company is buy-sell-collect-pay. In some cases, companies can produce the good they sell or directly re-sell it. This implies production, operation and marketing activities to increase sales and for an adequate control of these you need accounting.
Only in particular cases do companies engage in research and development, but it is not something basic.
Cost = $4,000
Revenues = $3,200 per year
Life = 5 years
Payback period calculation:
Year ----- Cash flow -------- Investment
Yr 0 ----- ------------ -4,000
Yr 1 ------ 3,200 ----------- -800
Yr 2 ------ 3,200 -------------- 0
Payback period lies between year 1 and 2.
Therefore,
Payback period = 1+ 800/3200 = 1+0.25 = 1.25 years
Answer:
The income elasticity of demand for generic potato chips=-4.00
Explanation:
Elasticity of demand can be defined as a measure of how responsive the demand for a certain good is when the price of that good or service changes. The elasticity of demand is usually negative. A negative elasticity of demand implies that the demand of a good or service reduces with an increase in price. The elasticity of demand can be measured using different methods. The mid-point method will be used in this case. The mid-point method of calculating elasticity of demand is as shown;
E=%Q/%P
where;
E=elasticity of demand
%Q=percentage change in quantity demanded
%P=percentage change in the price
And;
%Q=[(Final quantity-Initial quantity)/{(Final quantity+Initial quantity)÷2}]×100
Final quantity=0
Initial quantity=2
replacing;
[(0-2)/{(0+2)÷2}]×100=(-2/1)×100=-200%
%P=[(Final price-Initial price)/{(Final price+initial price)÷2}]×100
%P=[(15-9)/{(15+9)÷2}]×100=(6/12)×100=50%
E=%Q/%P
replace for %Q and %P
E=-200%/50%
E=-4
The income elasticity of demand for generic potato chips=-4.00