Answer: The correct answer is "d. a preference toward a smooth consumption path over time.".
Explanation: The main reason people save during their working years is a preference toward a smooth consumption path over time since they prefer to consume what is just and necessary so that in the future, even if they are affected by different circumstances, they can continue to maintain the same standard of living and / or consumption.
Based on the scenario above, Mason is likely to be the
general manager. It is because he helps people in different departments in
regards of specific tasks in which a general manager would do, while Julio is
considered to be a functional manager because he makes sure that everyone in
his department has the skills and training in which a functional manager is
responsible of.
Answer:
INCOME EFFECT
Explanation:
Income Effect means change in real income/ purchasing power due to change in price, income staying same.
- Price Increase reduces real income/ purchasing power, income staying same - because consumer can purchase less from same income.
- Price decrease increases real income/ purchasing power, income staying same - because consumer can purchase more from same income.
Eg: Income, price of a consumer = Rs100, Rs10 respectively.
Real Income = Income/price = 100/10 = 10. Price fall to 8 increases purchasing power to 12.5 (100/8). Price rise to 12 decreases purchasing power to 8.3 (100/12).
Income Effect : stating - lower purchasing power at higher prices, reduces consumption of all goods and higher purchasing power at lower prices, increases consumption of all goods.
Answer: Behavior
Explanation: Consumer Behaviour is the way consumers respond to the purchase of a certain products and services, consumer behaviour is affected by various factors such as PRICE, QUALITY, QUANTITY,INCOME etc.
Certain consumers have specific interest in certain products or services, due to brand loyalty which has emanated from the consistent quality and other product features which they have enjoyed in such products.
Spike before falling to the equilibrium level
