Answer: Most tax breaks reduce taxable income, but reducing taxable income below zero does not reduce the tax bill.
Explanation:
Tax breaks can be used to reduce your taxable income sometimes all the way to zero. This however simply means that you don't have to pay income tax but does not mean that there won't be other taxes to pay.
Because of these additional taxes left to pay, a person will still pay certain taxes even if their taxable income is below zero. Tax expenditures therefore do not help much with a federal tax bill of zero.
Answer:
arithmetic average growth rate = (4% + 3.37% + 5.12% + 3.1%) / 4 = 3.9%
we need to find the required rate or return (RRR) in the following formula:
stock price = expected dividend / (RRR - growth rate)
- expected dividend = $2.33 x 1.039 = $2.42
- stock price = $55
- growth rate = 0.039
55 = 2.42 / (RRR - 0.039)
RRR - 0.039 = 2.42 / 55 = 0.044
RRR = 0.083 = 8.3%
geometric average growth rate = [(1.04 x 1.0337 x 1.0512 x 1.031)¹/⁴] - 1 = 3.89%
again we need to find the required rate or return (RRR) in the following formula:
stock price = expected dividend / (RRR - growth rate)
- expected dividend = $2.33 x 1.0389 = $2.42
- stock price = $55
- growth rate = 0.0389
55 = 2.42 / (RRR - 0.0389)
RRR - 0.0389 = 2.42 / 55 = 0.044
RRR = 0.0829 = 8.29%
Answer:
Option (b) is correct.
Explanation:
In a market condition of pure competition, there are large number of buyers and sellers of the product. The sellers in this market condition are behaving like a price taker.
If a single firm wants to increase the price of the product then as a result the demand for their product is reduced or become zero.
There are some characterstics of the firms under pure competition market condition:
(i) They are selling homogeneous products.
(ii) Price taker firms
(iii) Large no. of buyers and sellers
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Answer:
Check the explanation
Explanation:
Particulars Amt
Opening Cash 51907
Add: Cash Received (13400+4500) 17900
Less: Payment to supplier 5500
Less: Operating Expenses Paid 48950
Closing Cash Balance 15357
