For this case we have the following equation:

Let 
We have:

By definition, given an equation of the form 
The quadratic formula, to find the solution can be written as:

In this case we have:

Substituting in the quadratic formula we have:
See attached image
Answer:
Option B
we are given to simplify

Open the bracket and write the like terms together

when the bases are same then the exponents gets added

Answer:
In programming, a recursive function is a function that calls itself. Recursion is used very commonly in programming, although many simple examples (including some shown in this section) are actually not very efficient and can be replaced by iterative methods (loops or vectorized code in MATLAB).
Step-by-step explanation: