1 is running water and 2 is 3 and 4
If you were in a higher class within the social construct, you could pay $$ to eliminate your punishment. hammurabi justified his punishments by stating " an eye for an eye " meaning that if you committed a crime harsh enough, you were bound to receive the same type of treatment, since it's fair & square.
Answer:
some type of law,equal protection forces a state to govern impartially not draw distinctions between individuals solely on difference that are irrelevant to a legitimate governmental objective.
Here's a summary the compromise prevented further territorial expansion of slavery while strengthening the Fugitive Slave Act allow which compelled Northerners to season return escaped slaves to the South