What taxons make up an organism's scientific name (binomial name)?
2 answers:
Answer:
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⟷ Carolus Linnaeus [ Father of taxonomy ] named plants and animals by using two Latin words. The first word refers to the genus [ generic name ] and the second to the species [ specific name ].
- Genus : It is a group of closely related two or more species. The genus canis constitutes the closely related species like cat , dog , jackal and wolf.
- Species : It is a group of living beings which can interbreed and reproduce among themselves and keep their population alive.
For example :
- Scientific name of pea : <em>Pisum </em><em>sativum</em> [ Here , the first word ' <em>Pisum</em>' refers to genus & the second word ' <em>sativum</em> ' to the species.
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