<span>b.internal fertilization
</span>Sexual reproduction provides genetic variation because the sperm and egg that are produced contain different combinations of genes than the parent organism. Sexual reproduction involves meiosis which is the process of a cell doubling its DNA, shuffling its genes and then dividing the shuffled DNA among four cells.<span>Each resulting cell, or gamete from meiosis has only half the amount of DNA as the parent cell. So in order to form a new organism, two gametes, sperm and egg, must fuse, further mixing the genes to produce more genetic variation.</span>
The study of body structure is called Anatomy
An organism has syncytial nuclei, which leads to parasynchronous or synchronous mitosis and therefore, multiple nuclei undergo the process of mitosis at the same time. This happens to the nuceli present in one cytoplasm, i.e., one cell.
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Answer:
1. 1.00(1/2)^151/30.2= 31.3 g
2. 24g-->1.4 g = 4 half-lives, so 4*5730= 22920 years
3. 64g-->2.0g = 5 half-lives, so 12.5/5= 2.5 hours