Answer:
True: In binary search algorithm, we follow the below steps sequentially:
Input: A sorted array B[1,2,...n] of n items and one item x to be searched.
Output: The index of x in B if exists in B, 0 otherwise.
- low=1
- high=n
- while( low < high )
- { mid=low + (high-low)/2
- if( B[mid]==x)
- {
- return(mid) //returns mid as the index of x
- }
- else
- {
- if( B[mid] < x) //takes only right half of the array
- {
- low=mid+1
- }
- else // takes only the left half of the array
- {
- high=mid-1
- }
- }
- }
- return( 0 )
Explanation:
For each iteration the line number 11 or line number 15 will be executed.
Both lines, cut the array size to half of it and takes as the input for next iteration.
Answer:
This is a notification message for a normal but significant condition
Explanation:
Syslog represents the standard for logging message, it sends messages through UDP port 514. Familiar syslog facilities includes IP, OSPF protocols, etc. The messages from syslog are both about facility and level.
A syslog server is a means through which network devices sends messages about events into a logging server which is called syslog server. Since a syslog protocol supports so many devices, it can also be used to log a good number of events.