Answer:
Average cost per litre of diesel = rs 8.00
Step-by-step explanation:
Amount spent on diesel each year = rs 4000
Price of a litre of diesel in the first year = rs 7.50
Price of a litre of diesel in the second year = rs 8.00
Price of a litre of diesel in the third year = rs 8.50
Average cost per litre of diesel = 
where n is the number of years.
Average cost per litre of diesel = 
= 
= 8
Average cost per litre of diesel is rs 8.00
So that he buys an average of 500 (i.e
) litres every year.
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(a) ![[\frac{9}{2.6} - \frac{2.5^{2} }{2.5} ]^{2}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5B%5Cfrac%7B9%7D%7B2.6%7D%20%20-%20%5Cfrac%7B2.5%5E%7B2%7D%20%7D%7B2.5%7D%20%5D%5E%7B2%7D)
Answer:
![[\frac{9}{2.6} - \frac{2.5^{2} }{2.5} ]^{2}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5B%5Cfrac%7B9%7D%7B2.6%7D%20%20-%20%5Cfrac%7B2.5%5E%7B2%7D%20%7D%7B2.5%7D%20%5D%5E%7B2%7D)
= ![[\frac{9}{2.6} - \frac{2.5*2.5 }{2.5} ]^{2}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5B%5Cfrac%7B9%7D%7B2.6%7D%20%20-%20%5Cfrac%7B2.5%2A2.5%20%7D%7B2.5%7D%20%5D%5E%7B2%7D)
= ![[\frac{9}{2.6} - \frac{2.5}{1} ]^{2}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5B%5Cfrac%7B9%7D%7B2.6%7D%20%20-%20%5Cfrac%7B2.5%7D%7B1%7D%20%5D%5E%7B2%7D)
*canceling 2.5 in numerator and denominator*
![= [\frac{9-(2.5)(2.6)}{2.6} ]^2\\*Using L.C.M of 2.6 and 1 which comes out to be '2.6'= [\frac{9-(6.5)}{2.6} ]^2\\= [\frac{2.5}{2.6} ]^2\\*multiplying and dividing by '10'= [\frac{2.5*10}{2.6*10} ]^2\\= [\frac{25}{26} ]^2\\= \frac{25^2}{26^2}\\= \frac{625}{676}\\= 0.925](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%3D%20%5B%5Cfrac%7B9-%282.5%29%282.6%29%7D%7B2.6%7D%20%5D%5E2%5C%5C%3C%2Fp%3E%3Cp%3E%2AUsing%20L.C.M%20of%202.6%20and%201%20which%20comes%20out%20to%20be%20%272.6%27%3C%2Fp%3E%3Cp%3E%3D%20%5B%5Cfrac%7B9-%286.5%29%7D%7B2.6%7D%20%5D%5E2%5C%5C%3D%20%5B%5Cfrac%7B2.5%7D%7B2.6%7D%20%5D%5E2%5C%5C%3C%2Fp%3E%3Cp%3E%2Amultiplying%20and%20dividing%20by%20%2710%27%3C%2Fp%3E%3Cp%3E%3D%20%5B%5Cfrac%7B2.5%2A10%7D%7B2.6%2A10%7D%20%5D%5E2%5C%5C%3D%20%5B%5Cfrac%7B25%7D%7B26%7D%20%5D%5E2%5C%5C%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B25%5E2%7D%7B26%5E2%7D%5C%5C%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B625%7D%7B676%7D%5C%5C%3D%200.925)
Properties used:
Cancellation property of fractions
Least Common Multiplier(LCM)
The least or smallest common multiple of any two or more given natural numbers are termed as LCM. For example, LCM of 10, 15, and 20 is 60.
(b) ![[[\frac{3x^{a}y^{b}} {-3x^{a} y^{b} } ]^{3} ] ^{2}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%20%5B%5B%5Cfrac%7B3x%5E%7Ba%7Dy%5E%7Bb%7D%7D%20%7B-3x%5E%7Ba%7D%20y%5E%7Bb%7D%20%7D%20%5D%5E%7B3%7D%20%20%20%20%5D%20%5E%7B2%7D%20)
Answer:
![[[\frac{3x^{a}y^{b}} {-3x^{a} y^{b} } ]^{3}] ^{2}\\](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5B%5B%5Cfrac%7B3x%5E%7Ba%7Dy%5E%7Bb%7D%7D%20%7B-3x%5E%7Ba%7D%20y%5E%7Bb%7D%20%7D%20%5D%5E%7B3%7D%5D%20%5E%7B2%7D%5C%5C)
*using
*
*Again, using
*
![= \frac{3x^{2*3a}y^{2*3b}} {-3x^{2*3a} y^{2*3b} } \\= (-1)\frac{3x^{6a}y^{6b}} {3x^{6a} y^{6b} }\\[\tex]*taking -1 common, denominator and numerator are equal*[tex]= -(1)\frac{1}{1}\\= -1](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B3x%5E%7B2%2A3a%7Dy%5E%7B2%2A3b%7D%7D%20%7B-3x%5E%7B2%2A3a%7D%20y%5E%7B2%2A3b%7D%20%7D%20%20%5C%5C%3D%20%28-1%29%5Cfrac%7B3x%5E%7B6a%7Dy%5E%7B6b%7D%7D%20%7B3x%5E%7B6a%7D%20y%5E%7B6b%7D%20%7D%5C%5C%5B%5Ctex%5D%3C%2Fp%3E%3Cp%3E%2Ataking%20-1%20common%2C%20denominator%20and%20numerator%20are%20equal%2A%3C%2Fp%3E%3Cp%3E%5Btex%5D%3D%20-%281%29%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B1%7D%5C%5C%3D%20-1)
Property used: 'Power of a power'
We can raise a power to a power
(x^2)4=(x⋅x)⋅(x⋅x)⋅(x⋅x)⋅(x⋅x)=x^8
This is called the power of a power property and says that to find a power of a power you just have to multiply the exponents.
Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

The answer is D. The ones on the left are the domain. The ones on the right which the arrows point to are the range