Answer:
C. Incarceration.
Explanation:
Incarceration is a legal term used to define the sentence a person receives for being in the jail or prison.The term incarceration is derived from Latin word carcer<em> </em>which means jail. When a person commits crime, he/she gets incarcerated as a punishment. It is being in a state of imprisonment.
As per the law, policer officers or other law enforcement officers are permitted to put a person in prison who has committed any crime.
Therefore, option C is correct.
The following must occur before an <u>underage individual</u> can participate in the research study:
- the parent/legal guardian must give permission for the minor to participate.
- the minor must agree to participate in the research.
<h3>What is a research study?</h3>
This refers to the systematic, rigorous and critical investigation that aims to answer questions.
Any research participant that is above 18 years is considered a non-minor and can participate in any kind of research study without seeking consent from guardians/parents.
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Answer:
conference committee - A temporary, ad hoc panel composed of House and Senate conferees which is formed for the purpose of reconciling differences in legislation that has passed both chambers. Conference committees are usually convened to resolve bicameral differences on major and controversial legislation.
Explanation:
Answer:
<h3>b. decrease tariff rates </h3><h3 />
Explanation:
The Underwood Tariff Bill in 1913, as known as Revenue Act of 1913, was implemented during the administration of President Woodrow Wilson. This bill focused on making the revenue system efficient as a part of the Progressive Movement reforms.
The Progressive Movement was a reformist movement where different ideas and reformist activities were emphasized between 1890s to 1929s. It aimed at bringing reforms in the social, economic and political aspects of the country.
The Underwood Tariff Bill in 1913 was passed to reduce tariff rates on foreign goods so that the price of imported foreign goods and services would lower down which would also ultimately lower the living cost of the Americans as prices of goods and services will be affordable for all.
In general a description of the required inputs and outputs is established then encoded with the minimum variety necessary. The mapping of input bits to output bits can then produce an estimate of the minimum hardware or software components necessary to produce the desired control behaviour; for example, in a piece of computer software or computer hardware.
The cybernetician Frank George discussed the variety of teams competing in games like football or rugby to produce goals or tries. A winning chess player might be said to have more variety than his losing opponent. Here a simple ordering is implied. The attenuation and amplification of variety were major themes in Stafford Beer's work in management [5] (the profession of control, as he called it). The number of staff needed to answer telephones, control crowds or tend to patients are clear examples.
The application of natural and analogue signals to variety analysis require an estimate of Ashby's "powers of discrimination" (see above quote). Given the butterfly effect of dynamical systems care must be taken before quantitative measures can be produced. Small quantities, which might be overlooked, can have big effects. In his Designing Freedom Stafford Beer discusses the patient in a hospital with a temperature denoting fever.[8] Action must be taken immediately to isolate the patient. Here no amount of variety recording the patients' average temperature would detect this small signal which might have a big effect. Monitoring is required on individuals thus amplifying variety (see Algedonic alerts in the viable system model or VSM). Beer's work in management cybernetics and VSM is largely based on variety engineering.
Further applications involving Ashby's view of state counting include the analysis of digital bandwidth requirements, redundancy and software bloat, the bit representation of data types and indexes, analogue to digital conversion, the bounds on finite state machines and data compression. See also, e.g., Excited state, State (computer science), State pattern, State (controls) and Cellular automaton. Requisite Variety can be seen in Chaitin's Algorithmic information theory where a longer, higher variety program or finite state machine produces incompressible output with more variety or information content.
In 2009[9] James Lovelock suggested burning and burying carbonized agricultural waste to sequester carbon. A variety calculation requires estimates of global annual agricultural waste production, burial and pyrolysis efficiency to estimate the mass of carbon thus sequestered from the atmosphere.
