Answer:
Nirvana is a place of perfect peace and happiness, like heaven. In Hinduism and Buddhism, nirvana is the highest state that someone can attain, a state of enlightenment, meaning a person's individual desires and suffering go away.
According to Pope Urban II, the best way to get people to unite is to give them a common enemy.
Pope Urban II pitched the Crusades as a religious duty with a side of fighting.
The Black Death was most likely spread through Western Europe by rats and their fleas.
The Black Death was the second major epidemic of its time. The first known epidemic of of the disease that also caused "The Black Death" was The Plague of Justinian.
The painting of Barnett Newman's Cathedra evoked different emotions and reactions in people and was attacked by someone who didn't like abstract art. The correct option among all the options that are given in the question is the third option. The person who attacked the painting was Gerard Jan Van Bladeren.
Autocratic government. That is where one person reigns supreme. King John had no restrictions on his power. He was forced to sign the magna carta. That limited his power. That gave the nobles power. Their was a group of nobles that I think later formed the basis of parliament although wasnt exactly parliament.
The answer is a gas giant