I think the second one might be the answer but please let me know if Im wrong
In the US government, citizens play a key role in elections
Answer:
Prolly Britain
Explanation:
Britain is infamous for being reduced from controlling the world to a tiny island within a century, Japan was still feudal (i believe), America was... being America ig, and Germany wasn't that powerful compared to other European countries.
Answer: A. Political Agenda
Explanation:
It says list of ideas and programs they want to accomplish, so that would be a political agenda I'm pretty sure