Explanation:
the food u eat will goes from oesophagus to ur stomach and then it is mixed by hcl present in your stomach that makes the medium acidic for pesin to digest protein and then bile juice from liver makes the medium alkaline and breaks the larger globules of carbohydrates for enzymes then the food goes goes to small intestine that secretes intestinal juice that converts carbohydrates into glucose
Answer:
I think b
Explanation:
I think b I am not so sure
Answer:
Cellular Energy
Explanation:
Active transport is the movement of molecules across a cell membrane from a region of lower concentration to a region of higher concentration. Cellular energy is required to acheive this movement.
Hope this helps you!
Answer:
Innate immunity is a non-specific immune system which provides defence against any pathogenic microorganism in early stages. It includes physical barrier such as skin, chemical barriers such as saliva, tears, et cetera, phagocytic cells such as macrophages, et cetera.
Acquired immune system is the one which develops after exposure to pathogen or antigen. It is highly specific in nature. It includes B-lymphocytes and T-lymphocytes. It includes the production of antibodies.
Vaccines are used to develop acquired immunity in people. The process is termed as vaccination or immunisation. Heat-killed or weakened pathogen or antigen is inserted into a person after which a person develops antibodies and memory cells against that pathogen or disease. So, the immune system acts more vigorously against that pathogen in secondary infection.
Thus, a person becomes immunised.
Mammoths, sabertooth tigers, wooly rhinoceroses just a few.