Birds and butterflies don't have a common ancestor because one is a member of a insect and the other is well a bird. They both have different body structure. One has bones and the other has an exoskeleton. hope this helps
Hii!!
The purpose of mitosis is to create two new perfectly identical cells when either there is a need to replace old or damaged cells and to reproduce asexually by making new cells. Some organisms use mitosis to replace body parts. For example starfish replace lost arms by mitosis. Some organisms such as the hydra use mitosis to produce genetically identical offspring.
There are four stages of mitosis: prophase, metaphase, anaphase and telophase.
1) Prophase: chromatin into chromosomes, the nuclear envelope break down, chromosomes attach to spindle fibres by their centromeres
2) Metaphase: chromosomes line up along the metaphase plate (centre of the cell)
3) Anaphase: sister chromatids are pulled to opposite poles of the cell
4) Telophase: nuclear envelope reforms, chromosomes unfold into chromatin, cytokinesis can begin
● The order of the stages of mitosis can be remembered using the mnemonic PMAT.
Hope this helps!! if it has pls mark me as the brainliest Xd :D
If a plant cell had a mutation such that the cyclic electron flow is observed at a much higher rate, which photosystem is most likely mutated such that energy is absorbed at a lower rate?
PSI
PSII
Answer:
PSII
Explanation:
Non-cyclic phosphorylation involves both PSI and PSII. The process starts with the splitting of water and excitation of electrons of the reaction center of PSII upon the absorption of solar energy at the wavelength of 680 nm. Any mutation in PSII would not allow the non-cyclic phosphorylation to occur when only cyclic phosphorylation would occur. The process of cyclic phosphorylation includes only PS I. Its reaction center absorbs maximum light at 700 nm and is cycled back while supporting ATP synthesis. Therefore, if a plant performs cyclic phosphorylation at a higher rate and absorbs less energy, this means that mutation was in PSII.
Answer:
DDWw x Ddww
DdWw x DDww
DDWw x DDww
Explanation:
D for tallness
d for dwarfness
W for violet
w for white
For Parental Plants that has
tall, violet x tall, white
The representation will be
DDWW × DDww (We the apply the mendelian crossing)
This will yield offsprings with the following trait
DDDD × DwDw
DDDD × DwDw
DWDW x WwWw
DdWw x ddww
Ddww x ddWw
DdWw x DdWw
DDWw x ddww
From the above Offsprings
1/2 tall, white and 1/2 tall, violets offspring are
DDWw x Ddww
DdWw x DDww
DDWw x DDww
Organelles(or-gahn-lś)
Specifically means little organ but is sometimes commonly used as the Rank below the tissue in the cell body..They live inside the cell taking care of most of our bigger organisms. :)
