The correct answer is D.
The Commercial Revolution refers to the establishment, by Europeans powers, of an economic system based on trade, since the 11th century. During the 14th and 15th centuries European countries were keen on exploring new trade routes in order to compete with the other trading nations. This was part of the mercantilist approach, in which each country aimed to maximize exports and, ultimately, their reserves of gold and silver.
Imperalism and colonialism allowed the entrance of large quantities of precious metals in Europe, for those who had risked enough and who managed to became a new business and prosperous social class.
The correct answer is Italy
Italy was divided into smaller city states that governed themselves and the area around them. Such states were places like Florence or Venice or Rome or similar. Garibaldi was a key figure in the unification of these states under the Italian banner since they all shared the same language and common history and they became a single country.
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<em>C. The Treaty of Ghent established peace.</em>
Explanation:
The Treaty of Ghent is known to be the treaty that established peace between the United Kingdom and the United States, as it ended the War of 1812.
The War of 1812 started for numerous reasons. One of them is that the United Kingdom closed the trade between the United States in France, which Americans did not agree with. The United Kingdom would also take Americans on sea vessels and force them to join the Royal Navy, which angered the Americans even more.
Eventually, the United States declared war in 1812. Numerous battles broke out like the Battle of Baltimore and the Battle of New Orleans. The Battle of Baltimore was where the United States turned the tide and the Battle of New Orleans was a victory for the United States.
The Treaty of Ghent was signed in 1814, but was officially ratified in 1815. The United Kingdom and the United States were now at peace with one another.
They did it because Hitler was strong, they did not want to start another world war, and they did not want people to die unnecessarily.
Hope this helps, Kam