Answer:
rr
Explanation:
Alleles that are recessive will be lower case. Alleles that are dominant are upper case. Since we have two recessive alleles represented by 'R', the alleles would be written as 'rr'.
Ok this is going to be a long answer lol
Translation is the process by which a protein is synthesized from the information contained in a molecule of messenger RNA (mRNA). During translation, an mRNA sequence is read using the genetic code, which is a set of rules that defines how an mRNA sequence is to be translated into the 20-letter code of amino acids, which are the building blocks of proteins.
During transcription, the DNA of a gene serves as a template for complementary base-pairing, and an enzyme called RNA polymerase II catalyzes the formation of a pre-mRNA molecule, which is then processed to form mature mRNA
I hope this helps :)
EXPLANATION:
Various steps involved in the identification of unknown bacteria are:
Various steps involved in the identification of unknown bacteria are:Isolation: The importance of this step is to isolate pure colonies of bacteria. ...
Various steps involved in the identification of unknown bacteria are:Isolation: The importance of this step is to isolate pure colonies of bacteria. ... Staining Reactions: ...
I believe it is a 2:1 ratio of hydrogen to oxygen, because the way i learned was that carbon hydrogen and oxygen have a ratio of 1:2:1, respectively.
Solar- technologies convert sunlight into electrical energy either through photovoltaic panels or through mirrors that concentrate solar radiation.
Hydro- a hydraulic turbine converts the energy of flowing water into mechanical energy. A hydroelectric generator converts this mechanical energy into electricity
Tidal- energy is a form of hydropower that works by harnessing the kinetic energy created from the rise and fall of ocean tides and currents, also called tidal flows, and turns into unusable electricity
Wind- turns the propeller like blades of a turbine around a rotor, which spins a generator, which creates electricity
OTEC- plants pump large quantities of deep cold seawater and surface seawater to run a power cycle and produce electricity
Biomass- is burned in a boiler to produce high-pressure steam. This steam flows over a series of turbine blades, causing them to rotate. The rotation of the turbine drives a generator, producing electricity
Geothermal- power plants use steam to produce electricity. The steam comes from reservoirs of hot water found a few miles or more below the earth’s surface. The steam rotates a turbine that activates a generator, which produces electricity