Yes , the chemist can answer if the compound in K2O or K2O2
The chemical formula and composition of both the compounds is entirely different. The compound K2O2 has an additional molecule of oxygen than K2O and hence will have have higher molecular mass.
In the compound K2O
molecular mass= 2x 39+16 =94
mass ratio of K in compound= 78/94 = 0.830
In the compound K2O2
molecular mass= 2x 39+16X2 =110
mass ratio of K in compound= 78/110 = 0.710
and hence by the required ratio while extracting K , the chemist may know if the compound is K20 or K2O2
If the ratio is anything different from 0.830 and 0.710 then the compund will be something different
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Answer: A 15 kg cart being pushed with a 200 N force.
Explanation:
The 15 kg cart is the lightest, so it has the least amount of friction on the ground.
Answer: Carbonic acid occurs naturally in the body and performs important regulatory functions.
Explanation: Carbonic acid (
) is an acid formed from the carbon dioxide present in the body. It is also known as the respiratory acid as it helps in the transport of carbon dioxide in the body.
With the help of enzyme Carbonic Anhydrase, carbon dioxide is converted into carbonic acid. This acid is an unstable intermediate which gets dissociated into bicarbonate ions (
) and
ions. immediatley.
Therefore, Carbonic acid performs important regulatory functions in the body.
Answer : The pressure of the gas using both the ideal gas law and the van der Waals equation is, 60.2 atm and 44.6 atm respectively.
Explanation :
First we have to calculate the pressure of gas by using ideal gas equation.

where,
P = Pressure of
gas = ?
V = Volume of
gas = 0.805 L
n = number of moles
= 1.93 mole
R = Gas constant = 
T = Temperature of
gas = 306 K
Now put all the given values in above equation, we get:


Now we have to calculate the pressure of gas by using van der Waals equation.

P = Pressure of
gas = ?
V = Volume of
gas = 0.805 L
n = number of moles
= 1.93 mole
R = Gas constant = 
T = Temperature of
gas = 306 K
a = pressure constant = 
b = volume constant = 
Now put all the given values in above equation, we get:
![(P+\frac{(4.19L^2atm/mol^2)\times (1.93mole)^2}{(0.805L)^2})[0.805L-(1.93mole)\times (5.11\times 10^{-2}L/mol)]=1.93mole\times (0.0821L.atm/mol.K)\times 306K](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%28P%2B%5Cfrac%7B%284.19L%5E2atm%2Fmol%5E2%29%5Ctimes%20%281.93mole%29%5E2%7D%7B%280.805L%29%5E2%7D%29%5B0.805L-%281.93mole%29%5Ctimes%20%285.11%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-2%7DL%2Fmol%29%5D%3D1.93mole%5Ctimes%20%280.0821L.atm%2Fmol.K%29%5Ctimes%20306K)

Therefore, the pressure of the gas using both the ideal gas law and the van der Waals equation is, 60.2 atm and 44.6 atm respectively.
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will be less than 26 °C as water has a relatively higher specific heat than sand.
Explanation:
The specific heat of a substance is the amount of heat energy absorbed by one unit of mass of the substance when its temperature increases one unit.
From that, you can derive the equation for the specific heat of a substance:
specific heat = heat / (mass × ΔT)
Thus, assuming that all the heat provided by the lamp to both samples is the same and, as given, the amount (mass) of both samples is also the same, you have that the specific heat of the samples will be:
specific heat = constant / ΔT
So, specific heat and ΔT are inversely related.
It is known that water has a higher specific heat than sand (that is why the sand on the shore of a beach is, during the day, hotter than the water and your feet get burned when you walk on a sandy beach on a sunny day