Answer:
Explanation:
A. Inactivation of an enzyme that degrades M-Cyclin.
M-phase cyclins form M-CDK complexes and drive the cell's entry into mitosis from G2 phase as non-degradation of M-Cyclin resulting from inactivated enzyme can only result in constitutive entry of the cell in to M phase instead cell cycle being arrested at G2 phase,
B. Inactivation of the Wee-1 kinase.
Wee1 is a nuclear kinase that plays a key role in regulating cell cycle progression. Wee1 inhibits the entry of the cell into M phase by inhibiting Cdk1. Wee1 phosphorylates Cdk1 there inhibiting the kinase activity of Cdk1 which is essential for progression from G2 to M phase. As such any mutation of wee1, and the resulting loss of activity will result in premature entry of cells into M phase instead of getting arrested at the G2 phase resulting in smaller yeast cell.
C. Inactivation of the Cdc25 phosphatase
CDC25 phosphatases removes inhibitory phosphate residues from cyclin dependent kinases resulting in the activation of CDKs which causes the cells in G2 phase to entry to M phase. Mutation in CDC25 phosphates removes the ability of CDC25 to remove phosphate residues from CDKs thus preventing the entry into M-phase.
Therefore, mutant phenotype of cell cycle arrest prior to M phase can only result form mutation in
Cdc25 phosphatase(option 3)
In my personal experience anxiety has made me more hyper aware to my surrounds and what is going on around me but it also has its negative impacts on my social standing and my overall being of overthinking over processing being a perfectionist it has many affects both negative and positive
Answer:
The correct answer is c. A:C
Explanation:
Thymine and guanine are most stable in their keto form and adenine and cytosine are most stable in their amino form. Sometimes these bases undergo tautomeric shift(proton shift) which converts them into rare less stable form called tautomeric form which are imino and enol form.
In this rare form, these bases can pair with the base which are not complementary to them. Like adenine base pairs with cytosine and guanine base pairs with thymine when present in rare form.
When these tautomeric forms of nucleotides incorporated in DNA they may cause mutation in the DNA.
Therefore the correct answer is c. A:C
.
Decrease because they become compacted due to the process of compaction and cementation brought about by the heat and pressure.
Hope it helps
