Nerve cells communicate by sending an electrical signal through an axon, from this molecules get released into the synapse this then binds itself onto receptor sites. With ion-linked channel receptors, the ligands get binded to a protein. The ion channels are then opened and the proccess gets repeated. Does that help?
Answer:
99 to 138.6 bpm
Explanation:
The heart rate of an individual is a measure of how many times the heart beats in a given time, usually measured in beats per minute (bpm).
Resting heart rate is the number of beats per minute when an individual at rest. Generally, it can be understood that the lower the resting heart rate, the more physically fit an individual is.
The maximum heart rate for an individual is 220 minus their age. The target heart rate for moderate physical activity is 50-70% of the maximum heart rate and for vigorous physical activity it is 70-85% of the maximum heart rate.
Based on Holly's age, her maximum heart rate is 220 - 22 = 198 bpm
Her heart rate zone for moderate physical activity is 50-70% of 198 bpm: 99 to 138.6 bpm
Her heart rate zone for vigorous physical activity is 70-85% of 198 bpm: 138.6 to 168.3 bpm
<span>When an atom loses or gains electrons, it becomes an ion.
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1) 25% (1/4 of the predictions are cc)
2) cc (both lowercase)
It means an organism respire without it
so that organism know as anaerobic
for example : bacteria eats human and animal dead bodies under the earth there O² is deficient so bacteria respire with oxygen O²
