Answer:
Diffusion is the process in which molecules and ions move from a region of high concentration to low concentration. Its also how cells transport waste out of the cell and nutrients into it hence being very crucial. Diffusion also occurs without the expenditure of extra energy using a procedure known as passive transport. (Osmosis is a form of diffusion but deals with water exclusively).
Examples of where diffusion is important;
In the intestines - Digested food molecules such as amino acids and glucose move down the concentration gradient from the intestine into the bloodstream. Wastes such as carbon dioxide or urea travel via diffusion from the body's cells to the bloodstream.
Osmosis plays a major role in living organisms. It aids in the transportation of nutrients from cells to cells and also helps to remove the waste's metabolic products from the cell. The purification of blood in the kidneys is also dependent on the process of osmosis.
Answer:
The correct option is B.
Explanation:
Lichens is regarded as a mutual relationship between a mycobiont and photobiont, the relationship is targeted at enhancing their survival in extreme environments. The mycobiont is a fungal while the photobiont is usually a green alga or a mycobacterium. Each of the organism has their specific tasks; the mycobiont provides suitable habitat for the photobiont while the photobiont provide energy for the whole system.
Cladistics<span> is an approach used for biological classification in which organisms are categorized based on their shared characteristics that can be used to traced to a group's most recent common ancestor.</span>
Answer:
50
Explanation:
A woman who is a carrier has: a 25% (one in four) chance of having a daughter who is a carrier. a 25% chance of having a son with hemophilia. and a 50% chance of having a child (boy or girl) who does not have the gene for hemophilia at all (Figure 2.5)