Answer:
The correct answer is letter "C": increase; remain unchanged.
Explanation:
Externalities are the effect by which third parties are affected by the actions of others even if the third party does not have to do with operation s of the entity causing the harm. The typical example of an externality is related to companies' pollution. Governments are more than likely to impose taxes on such organizations. Not to affect their profits and to keep their production at the same level, those companies raise the price of their products affecting the consumer eventually.
Then, <em>imposing levies on carbon will rise the price of carbon goods keeping the quantity produced at the same rate.</em>
If income is accrued <u>or arises outside India and is not received in India</u>, it is not taxable in the case of Non-Resident.
<h3>Who is a resident and non resident?</h3>
A resident is a person who has resided in India in that year for 182 days or more. He is a natural person or an individual who is domiciled in a particular state.
A Non- Resident is a person who is not the resident of India for tax purposes. Section 2(30) defines non-resident as a person who is not a resident.
Basically, Income which accrue or arise outside india and also received outside india is taxable in case of Non-Resident.
Learn more about resident and non- resident here:-
brainly.com/question/14317583
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Answer:
B. monopoly firms but not for competitive firms.
Explanation:
Marginal revenue can become negative for monopoly firms but not for competitive firms.
A monopolist’s marginal revenue is always less than or equal to the price of the good.
Marginal revenue is the amount of revenue the firm receives for each additional unit of output. It is the difference between total revenue – price times quantity – at the new level of output and total revenue at the previous output (one unit less).
Since the monopolist’s marginal cost curve lies below its demand curve. When a monopoly increases amount sold, it has two effects on total revenue:
– the output effect: More output is sold, so Q is higher.
– the price effect: To sell more, the price must decrease, so P is lower.
For a competitive firm there is no price effect. The competitive firm can sell all it wants at the given price.
So the marginal revenue on a monopolist's additional unit sold is lower than the price, <u>because it gets less revenue for selling additional units.</u>
<u>Marginal revenue can become negative – that is, the total revenue decreases from one output level to the next.
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Okay this question is a little tricky but I think the answer is B because he was one of the authors of the communist manifesto that states that the means of the production (Which is resources and the buildings that make the goods.) is Managed by the government. So that’s why I think it is B have a nice day :D