Cold blooded, lay eggs in water, and respire both by skin and lungs, and they have a three-chambered heart.
Answer:
Niacin (Ans. A)
Explanation:
Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD) is known as important cofactor which help in carrying electrons from one reaction to another reaction in the cellular respiration process.
Cells are able to restore performed compounds which are containing a pyrimidine base precursor vitamin for the synthesis of NAD: nicotinamide, nicotinic acid, and nicotinamide riboside.
These elements are taken up from the diet whos containing vitamin B3. Nicotinamide, and nicotinamide riboside both can be absorbed from the gut. Niacin or vitamin B3 also produced within cells with the help of cellular digestion of NAD+.
The most distinctive feature of ape dentition, which clearly distinguishes apes from Old World monkeys, is a Y-5 molar pattern.
<h3>What is the Y-5 molar pattern?</h3>
- This is a distinctive type of molar teeth pattern found in apes and hominoids.
- In this, 5 cusps or raised surfaces are present on the grinding surface of teeth, roughly forming a Y- shape. Therefore, this is also known as Y-5 pattern.
- Whereas Old world monkeys have only 4 cusps on their lower molars present in a bilophodont pattern.
- A Y-5 molar is formed when the tooth is divided into different pieces which form the complete structure of the tooth.
- In bilophodont pattern the tooth is divided into 2 symmetric sections.
- The dental formula of apes is 2.1.2.3/2.1.2.3 i.e. 2 incisors, 1 canine, 2 premolars, 3 molars.
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The statements that describe steps taking place in the nitrogen cycle are
- Many biotic and abiotic factors play a role in recycling nitrogen ( A )
- Farming practices and chemicals lead to a build-up of nitrates in the soil ( E )
Nitrogen cycle is biochemical process whereby nitrogen is converted to various chemical forms as it passes through the atmosphere, Marine and terrestrial ecosystems .
Nitrogen cycle undergoes four ( 4 ) important processes which are :
- Fixation
- Ammonification
- Nitrification and
- Denitrification
Hence we can conclude that The statements that describe steps taking place in the nitrogen cycle are :
Many biotic and abiotic factors play a role in recycling nitrogen and
Farming practices and chemicals lead to a build-up of nitrates in the soil
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Answer: D. at most 10
Explanation:
Using the energy pyramid, the ratio of grassland to primary consumer to secondary consumer is: 100:10:1 respectively.
Thus if the grassland supports 100 cattle (primary consumer), the numbers of humans (secondary consumer) the cattle can feed will be;
100/10 = 10.
