A lamp post with a height of 12 ft casts a shadow of 6 ft. A fire hydrant near it casts a shadow that is 1.5 ft long. How tall i
1 answer:
Answer:
3ft
Step-by-step explanation:
We are given that
Height of lamp, h=12ft
Height of shadow, l=6ft
Height of shadow of hydrant, l'=1.5ft
Let height of hydrant=h'
We have to find the height of fire hydrant.
All right triangles are similar
When two triangles are similar then, the ratio of their corresponding sides are equal.
Using the property
ft
Hence, the height of fire hydrant=3 ft
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The dimensions of the rectangle can be a length of 2ft and a width of 4ft.
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Remember that for a rectangle of length L and width W, the perimeter is:
P = 2*(L + W)
And the area is:
A = L*W
In this case, we know that the area is 8 square feet and the perimeter is 12 ft, then we have a system of equations:
12ft = 2*(L + W)
8ft² = L*W
To solve this, we first need to isolate one of the variables in one of the equations, I will isolate L on the first one:
12ft/2 = L + W
6ft - W = L
Now we can replace that in the other equation to get:
8ft² = (6ft - W)*W
This is a quadratic equation:
-W^2 + 6ft*W - 8ft² = 0
The solutions are given by Bhaskara's formula:
Then we have two solutions:
W = (-6 - 2)/-2 = 4ft
W = (-6 + 2)/-2 = 2ft
If we take any of these solutions, the length will be equal to the other solution.
So the dimensions of the rectangle can be a length of 2ft and a width of 4ft.
if you want to learn more about rectangles:
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