<span>Map Distance can be
defined as the expression of the probability that crossing over will occur
between two genes (loci) and it is measured as a Centimorgan (cM).</span>
<span>1 Centimorgan or 1 map unit is equivalent to 1% crossing
over. So if recombinant frequency between genes Dand B is 32%, the distance
between them is 32 map units or 32 cM.</span>
The deep sea vent organisms or benthic organisms normally live in dark conditions because of no penetration of sunlight. These organisms in order to colonize ocean surface must develop photo sensory receptors and should adapt to the light conditions along with variation in temperatures and pressure in ocean currents.
Determined by its primary structure (sequence of amino acids.)
the sequence of amino acids in an protein is determined by the nucleotides in the DNA encoding it
C. energy stored as ATP
Glucose releases ATP energy storage molecules during a cellular respiration.
