Answer:
Economies of scale
Explanation:
Economies of scale refers to reducing total costs per unit by increasing total output. All companies have certain fixed costs, some companies have higher fixed costs than others, but they always exist. When you are producing something, the cost equation is production costs = variable costs per unit + average fixed costs per unit.
Variable costs vary directly with output, while fixed costs do not, e.g. salaries can be fixed, depreciation, rent, interests, etc. The higher the output, the lower the average fixed cost per unit.
Also, sometimes variable costs can also decrease as total output increases. E.g. you can get higher discounts for purchasing larger quantities of materials and supplies.
Answer:
Capital turnover = 2.5 times
Explanation:
given data
Sales = $2,000,000
Operating income = $400,000
Total assets = $800,000
Current liabilities = $120,000
Target rate of return = 13%
Weighted average cost of capital = 6%
to find out
Portland Porcelain Works Coffee Mug Division capital turnover
solution
we get here Portland Porcelain Works Coffee Mug Division capital turnover that is find here by dividing sales by total assets
so
Capital turnover = 
......................1
put here value
Capital turnover = 
Capital turnover = 2.5 times
Answer:
Dr. Trading securities $4,800
Cr. Unrealized gain on trading securities $4,800
Explanation:
Trading securities are recorded reported on the fair market value. The gain or loss arise from the increase or decrease in the value of trading securities. There is a gain if the price of trading security increases and loss when the price of the trading security decreases. Unrealized gains are reported in the separate section of stockholders equity.
Gain on Trading securities = Fair value of security portfolio - Cost of security portfolio = $46,300 - $41,500 = $4,800
Options:
a. 14.58%
b. 12.83%
c. 15.46%
d. 16.33%
e. 16.92%
Answer:
Correct option is A.
14.58%
Explanation:
After-tax yield = pre-tax yield x (1- marginal rate)
and Taxable-equivalent yield = tax-exempt yield / (1- marginal tax rate)
Hence Taxable-equivalent yield =.105/(1-.28)
=.105/.72=.14583333
=14.58 %
