Loss of biodiversity affects the ecosystem in many ways. For example, if a species disappears, the animals/plants that it fed on will suddenly increase in population due to loss of predators. The predators of the lost species, however, will go down in population because its main source of food has disappeared.
I'll answer what i can
Answer:
Its recommended because it can help fight the flu if you get it
It affects the immune system by training it to target the flu, and gain resistance to it
The best time is during cold, due to the fact that cold helps the virus (heat kills some viruses)
depending on the person depends on whether its effective or not.
<h2><u>Recommended for taking it, i do not know. Sorry for the missing answer.</u></h2>
Its important for the CDC to update it every year because the flu isn't always the same, and can adapt to the shot to where it has no effect.
I believe that it's called an adaptation.
Hope I helped you