Answer:
This is the complete correct program:
#include <stdio.h>
#include<sys/types.h>
#include<unistd.h>
int value = 128;
int main()
{
pid_t pid;
pid=fork();
if (pid==0) /* child process */
{
value +=8;
return 0; }
else if (pid > 0) {/* parent process */
wait (NULL);
printf ("PARENT: value =%d\n" ,value); /* LINEA */
return 0;
}
}
The output of the LINE A is:
PARENT: value = 128
Explanation:
The fork() function used in the program creates a new process and this process is the child process. The child process is same as the original process having its own address space or memory.
In the child process the value of pid is 0. So the if condition checks if pid==0. Then the child process adds 8 to the value of its variable according to the following statement
value +=8;
Now the original process has value = 128. In else if part the parents process has the value of pid greater than zero and this portion of the program is of the parent process :
else if (pid > 0)
{ wait (NULL);
printf ("PARENT: value =%d\n" ,value);
return 0; }
So the value 128 is printed at the end in the output.
wait(NULL) is used to wait for the child process to terminate so the parent process waits untill child process completes.
So the conclusion is that even if the value of the variable pid is changed in the child process but it will not affect the value in the variable of the parent process.
The Navigation Pane in Outlook is used to switch between the different areas of Outlook,such as Mail, Calendar, Contacts, Tasks, and Notes., the Navigation Pane displays the folders within the view you are working with. The following folders are commonly used in the Navigation Pane in Outlook:
Inbox
Sent Items
Deleted Items
They are most commonly included in the Favorites.
Answer:Amino Acid
Explanation:
All proteins have amino acids
Answer:
Explanation:
iname=input("Enter the file name: ")
inputfile=open(iname,'r')
lines=[]
for line in inputfile:
lines.append(line)
inputfile.close()
print("The file has ",len(lines)," lines")
while True:
linenumber=int(input("Enter the line number or 0 to quit: "))
if linenumber==0:
break
elif linenumber > len(lines):
print("Error: line number must be less than ", len(lines))
else:
print(linenumber, " : ", lines[linenumber - 1])
