Answer:
First gap - Negative punishment
Second gap -Extinction
Explanation:
Negative punishment is an operant conditioning technique in which a certain reinforcing stimulus is removed after a particular undesired behavior is exhibited
While Extinction means no longer providing the reinforcement that has been maintaining a behavior.
Answer:
When a president enters the last two years of his second term, his political influence diminishes. This is so as not to give rise to threats or influences for re-election.
A president with a Congress led by the opposing party will also experience a decline in power because his ability to implement his programs will face a challenge from the legislature.
Explanation:
The <u>president </u>is the one who has the place of<u> greatest authority </u>and therefore who<u> makes the most important decisions.</u>
True because then no evolution would happen. there would need to be a drastic change in the environment.