A phylogenetic tree is the representation of the evolutionary relationships among species. The fossil records are used as evidence to develop a phylogenetic tree. Thus, option A is correct.
<h3>What is a fossil record?</h3>
A fossil record is a depiction of the organisms that shared common ancestors and depicts the change in the structural and functional unit of the organism over many years of time.
They are used to illustrate the phylogenetic tree to show the morphological, structural, chemical, anatomical, etc variations in species that shared ancestry.
Therefore, option A. fossil records are used to show the common ancestry at the nodes.
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Answer:
The annual average CO2 concentration for 2021 could be around 416.3ppm, according to Meteorological Office estimates. An annual rise of about 2.5 ppm is possible, which can potentially make 2021 the first year with the annual average CO2 at 50 per cent above pre-industrial levels, the estimates noted
Add starch indicator solution to the water in the beaker. If the indicator solution changes color than starch is present.
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
Deforestation can be defined as the cutting down of trees in huge number. This act increases the amount of green house gases in the environment.
This is so because the carbon dioxide which is an important green house gas is absorbed by the trees which reduces the concentration of green house gas and thus decreases green house effect.
But lesser number of plants will increase the amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere thus increasing the green house effect.