The purpose of this is to indicate the changes or effects in pulse rate bought by exercise.
We can also call this the control set up, it is where all the setting is same except without the variable that is going to be tested. So in this case, that variable is exercise.
So it is supposed that both set up has same settings such as the amount of time measuring the pulse, or the position of arm or neck etc.
A fossil record is evidence for evolution because you can compare the fossiles to see the difference. You can tell how "survival of the fittest" played a part, and what characteristics the species had to help them survive in their environment.
Fog occurs in inlets and bays when the water temperature is warm enough for water vapor to evaporate off of these water bodies and the external temperature is cool enough close to the bodies of water for condensation to occur. The water vapor from the water bodies contain nuclei by which the clouds can form and if the air is cool enough this will occur over the water body relatively quickly. This may occur more in the early mornings or late afternoons.
The answer is X is equal to Z
Y+X=Z+Y
Y=Y
Z=X