Answer: A
Explanation:
The nucleus provides the instructions for making the proteins (the DNA) and the ribosomes are actually where the proteins are made.
<span>The answer is B. 72.25 percent.
The Hardy-Weinberg principle can be used:</span>
<em>p² + 2pq + q² = 1 </em>and <em>p + q = 1</em>
where <em>p</em> and <em>q</em> are the frequencies of the alleles, and <em>p²</em>, <em>q²</em> and <em>2pq</em> are the frequencies of the genotypes.
<span>The <em>p</em> allele (<em>q</em>) is found in 15% of the population:
q = 15% = 15/100
Thus, q = </span><span>0.15
To calculate the <em>P</em> allele frequency (<em>p</em>), the formula <em>p + q = 1</em> can be used:
If p + q = 1, then p = 1 - q
p = 1 - 0.15
Thus, </span><span>p = 0.85
Knowing the frequency of the <em>P</em> allele (<em>p</em>), it is easy to determine the frequency of the <em>PP </em>genotype (<em>p²</em>):
p² = 0.85² = 0.7225
Expressed in percentage, p² = 72.25%.</span>
Answer:
D. Alternative splicing is the mechanism that produce complexity in the genes by splicing some of the protein coding part (exons) of a genes
Explanation:
There are certain splicing enhancers sites present in Exons which facilitiates the binding of RNA binding protein specifically SR protein family rich in Serine and Arginine residues. This SR protein will help in splicing of exons.
The significance of this type of mechanism is the ability of a cell to produce an isoform of protein which have retain their function.
This mechanism also help is diversity or in short in evolution.
<span>1. c) Exposure would weaken the body’s immune system and leave it unable to fight future infections.
</span>2. <span>c) Excess amounts are removed by the kidneys and excreted along with urine.</span>
