The answer is A, many scientists the Renaissance were Humanist because they studied what people did before them and tried to make sure it was right by doing trials that gave them evidence.
The correct answer is B
. : Bismarck was attempting to use alliances to prevent France from regaining power.
Otto Von Bismarck wa a strong ruler and chancellor of Prussia. As a master of realpolitics, he was inclined to form alliances through ensuring that he balanced the european power order through diplomacy and alliances.