Italy is the modern country
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An important focus of systems theory is on understanding the behavior of individuals in their environment is a true statement.
<h3>What is the environment?</h3>
The environment can is defined as the process in which the surroundings are taken into account, it can be related to the environment, market, or economy.
The purpose of systems theory is to recognize trends and clarify concepts that are applicable to all kinds of devices at all hierarchical layers throughout all academic domains.
Studying how people behave in their surroundings is a key area of system thinking, so the statement is true.
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The question is incomplete, the complete question will be :
Is the statement true or false?
Answer:
You should think about fair competition.
Explanation:
The ethics question here would be: Is the contribution I'm willing to pay to get the contract a bribery? So, if there are better firms than mine but they don't have the money to pay the contribution, does it mean I get preferential treatment because I can afford it? Wouldn't it be considered unfair by many?
This a common practice in business and although seen morally wrong by many, it is the only way to ensure some contracts are signed. People who advocate this way of dealing with allocating contracts say that it is a fair way, everybody has the opportunity in life to make money and some people would always make more than others. Critics say that it's unfair, especially for smaller firms and developing companies, as their chances to win big contracts are being reduced drastically.
The Enlightment writers fought for the rights of citizens and against the social and economical mechanisms of the Ancient Regime and the feudalism.
On the first hand, they established the fight for Reason and for the scientific methods as the ways to build knowledge hence, breaking with dogmatic beliefs, superstitions or extreme religious ideas.
It is important to highlight as well the ideas developed by Rousseau in his work <em>The social contract</em>, were he appointed that the citizens should be the ones legitimized to grant the power to the rulers of a state through suffrage. Therefore he supported popular sovereignty and suffrage. This sharply contradicted the absolute monarchy system that was the status quo in most European countries when the Enlightment ideas emerged .
Also, the idea of the division of powers was developed by Montesquieu. He stated that 3 branches of powers should be created in the goverment of each states: legislative, executive and judiciary, together with a system that prevents any of them from gathering too much power and ending up overruling the others.
Finally, the Enlighment claimed for basic human and civil rights: suffrage, freedom of speech, freedom of association, private property, etc. The first right declaration were written based on these ideas.
India divided into two different countries, after winning independence from Britain, due to religious differences between (India) Hindus and (Pakistan) Muslims.
In the “Mountbatten Plan”, India and Pakistan was split with the “Radcliffe Line”. This allowed for the mobilization of citizens as well as the ability to choose where to live (India or Pakistan) due to the split by religious majority.
