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Elis [28]
3 years ago
15

How does add it in enhance the rate of reaction ? explain in short.​

Physics
1 answer:
Mila [183]3 years ago
3 0

Reactant concentration, the physical state of the reactants, and surface area, temperature, and the presence of a catalyst are the four main factors that affect reaction rate.

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A heat engine accepts 200,000 Btu of heat from a source at 1500 R and rejects 100,000 Btu of heat to a sink at 600 R. Calculate
diamong [38]

To solve the problem it is necessary to apply the concepts related to the conservation of energy through the heat transferred and the work done, as well as through the calculation of entropy due to heat and temperatra.

By definition we know that the change in entropy is given by

\Delta S = \frac{Q}{T}

Where,

Q = Heat transfer

T = Temperature

On the other hand we know that by conserving energy the work done in a system is equal to the change in heat transferred, that is

W = Q_{source}-Q_{sink}

According to the data given we have to,

Q_{source} = 200000Btu

T_{source} = 1500R

Q_{sink} = 100000Btu

T_{sink} = 600R

PART A) The total change in entropy, would be given by the changes that exist in the source and sink, that is

\Delta S_{sink} = \frac{Q_{sink}}{T_{sink}}

\Delta S_{sink} = \frac{100000}{600}

\Delta S_{sink} = 166.67Btu/R

On the other hand,

\Delta S_{source} = \frac{Q_{source}}{T_{source}}

\Delta S_{source} = \frac{-200000}{1500}

\Delta S_{source} = -133.33Btu/R

The total change of entropy would be,

S = \Delta S_{source}+\Delta S_{sink}

S = -133.33+166.67

S = 33.34Btu/R

Since S\neq   0 the heat engine is not reversible.

PART B)

Work done by heat engine is given by

W=Q_{source}-Q_{sink}

W = 200000-100000

W = 100000 Btu

Therefore the work in the system is 100000Btu

4 0
3 years ago
Am radio signals have frequencies between 550 khz and 1600 khz (kilohertz) and travel with a speed of 3.00 ✕ 108 m/s. what are t
Allisa [31]
The minimum frequency is 
f_1 = 550 kHz = 5.50 \cdot 10^5 Hz
while the maximum frequency is
f_2 = 1600 kHz = 1.6 \cdot 10^6 Hz
Using the relationship between frequency f of a wave, wavelength \lambda and the speed of the wave v, we can find what wavelength these frequencies correspond to:
\lambda_1 =  \frac{v}{f_1}= \frac{3 \cdot 10^8 m/s}{5.5 \cdot 10^5 Hz}=545 m
\lambda_2 =  \frac{v}{f_2}= \frac{3 \cdot 10^8 m/s}{1.6 \cdot 10^6 Hz}=188 m

So, the wavelengths of the radio waves of the problem are within the range 188-545 m.

5 0
3 years ago
What's the definition of streak
nlexa [21]
In terms of Snapchat streaks...
This is a number of days two users have been sending a picture or video to each other.

In the general term of a streak...
An irregular line left from smearing or a continuous series of like events.

It all depends on the context.
4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Light of wavelength 608.0 nm is incident on a narrow slit. The diffraction pattern is viewed on a screen 88.5 cm from the slit.
Effectus [21]

Answer:

The width of the slit is 0.167 mm

Explanation:

Wavelength of light, \lambda=608\ nm=608\times 10^{-9}\ m

Distance from screen to slit, D = 88.5 cm = 0.885 m

The distance on the screen between the fifth order minimum and the central maximum is 1.61 cm, y = 1.61 cm = 0.0161 m

We need to find the width of the slit. The formula for the distance on the screen between the fifth order minimum and the central maximum is :

y=\dfrac{mD\lambda}{a}

where

a = width of the slit

a=\dfrac{mD\lambda}{y}

a=\dfrac{5\times 0.885\ m\times 608\times 10^{-9}\ m}{0.0161\ m}

a = 0.000167 m

a=1.67\times 10^{-4}\ m

a = 0.167 mm

So, the width of the slit is 0.167 mm. Hence, this is the required solution.

7 0
3 years ago
A magnifying glass has a converging lens of focal length of 13.8 cm. At what distance from a nickel should you hold this lens to
Colt1911 [192]

Answer:

19.6 cm.

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Focal length (f) = 13.8 cm

Magnification (M) = +2.37

Object distance (u) =.?

Next, we shall determine the image distance. This can be obtained as follow:

Magnification (M) = +2.37

Object distance (u) = u

Image distance (v) =?

M = v / u

2.37 = v / u

Cross multiply

v = 2.37 × u

v = 2.37u

Finally, we shall determine the object distance. This can be obtained as follow:

Focal length (f) = 13.8 cm

Image distance (v) = 2.37u

Object distance (u) =.?

1/v + 1/u = 1/f

vu / v + u = f

2.37u × u / 2.37u + u = 13.8

2.37u² / 3.37u = 13.8

Cross multiply

2.37u² = 3.37u × 13.8

2.37u² = 46.506u

Divide both side by u

2.37u² / u = 46.506u / u

2.37u = 46.506

Divide both side by 2.37

u = 46.506 / 2.37

u = 19.6 cm

Thus, the lens should be held at a distance of 19.6 cm.

7 0
3 years ago
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