The answer is amyloid beta. They clump together and form plaques. The formed plaque can block signals transmitted from one cell to another cell. In addition, the plaque can cause swelling, especially in the area where it is formed. It can also digest the disabled cells. This type of plaque is very common among patients with Alzheimer's Disease.
The parent plant produced asexually because offspring from asexual reproduction are genetically identical to the parent.
The answer is dusk and dawn.
Crepuscular animals are active during twilight (latin crepusculum). Twilight is a period after dawn and before dusk, so crepuscular animals want to avoid dusk and dawn. Animals' activity in different periods during the day depends on temperature or other biotic factors. It also depends on predators' activities or local competition.
I would say the answer to your question is C) primary succession,because p<span>rimary succession begins on rock formations, such as volcanoes or mountains, or in a place with no organisms or soil. </span>
