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son4ous [18]
3 years ago
6

What is an electron shell? How many electrons fit in the first, second, fourth

Physics
2 answers:
charle [14.2K]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

An electron shell is the outside part of an atom around the atomic nucleus. It is a group of atomic orbitals with the same value of the principal quantum number n. Electron shells have one or more electron subshells, or sublevels.

Explanation:

The first shell can hold up to two electrons, the second shell can hold up to eight (2 + 6), The 4th shell can hold up to 32 electrons.

I don't know the last one though

Vinvika [58]3 years ago
3 0
An electron shell is what surrounds the nucleus of the atoms. The nucleus contains protons and neutrons and is the heaviest part of the atom. Electrons closer to the nucleus will have not have as much energy as the electrons in the outer shells. The first shell can only have two electrons. The second can have 8, of the eight that is broken into sub shells there can be 2 s electrons and six p electrons. The fourth shell or what is also called the valance shell has four subgroups that are s,p,d, and f and all together can have a maximum of 32 electrons. A subsequent shell or sub shell is each electron shell broken into groups. These groups make it so when writing out how many electrons are in atoms you can distinguish how many there are. Along with this, there is a process on how to write these out. The order would be 1s,2s,2p,3s,3p, 4d, 3d, 4p, and so on.
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A 1.5 kg rock is dropped from a height of 2.0 meters onto a spring that
Maslowich

Answer:

29.4 J

Explanation:

Before the drop, the system has only the gravitational potential energy, and this energy us given by mass×gravity×height:

1.5•9.8•2 = 29.4 J

7 0
3 years ago
A women steps in front of a child to keep them from running. what best terms describe the example
Kazeer [188]
If this is an English Question list the terms so we can pick from those. Otherwise we dont have the correct terms to answer the question
7 0
3 years ago
If you can answer both, please do. But if you can't, just answer one.
Setler [38]

Answer:

1.The force required to stop the shopping cart is, F = 12.25 N

Explanation:

Given data,

The mass of the shopping cart, m = 7 kg

The initial velocity of the shopping cart, u = 3.5 m/s

The final velocity of the shopping cart, v = 0 m/s

The time period of acceleration, t = 2 s

The change in momentum of the cart,

                                      p = m(u - v)

                                         = 7 (3.5 - 0)

                                         = 24.5 kg m/s

The force is defined as the rate of change of momentum. To stop the shopping cart, the force required is given by the formula

                                           F = p / t

                                               = 24.5 / 2

                                               = 12.25 N

Hence, the force required to stop the shopping cart is, F = 12.25 N

2.

We have: F = m × v/t

Here, m = 8500 Kg

v = 20 m/s

t = 10 s

Substitute their values into the expression,  

F = 8500 × 20/10

F = 8500 × 2

F = 17000 N

In short, final answer would be 17000 N

Hope this helps!!

7 0
3 years ago
Which of the following BEST demonstrates a change in weight? *
Radda [10]

Answer:

A person changes from 100 kg to 75 kg after dieting

Explanation:

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A force of 30 N is applied tangentially to the rim of a solid disk of radius 0.10 m. The disk rotates about an axis through its
den301095 [7]

Answer:

m = 4.0 Kg

Explanation:

  • Using an analogy with the Newton's 2nd law for point masses, for rigid bodies, the external net torque on a rigid body, is equal to its rotational inertia (I), times the angular acceleration (α) of the body, as follows:

       \tau_{ext} = I* \alpha (1)

  • Since the magnitude of the torque is the product of the value of the force times the perpendicular distance between the line of action of  the force and the axis of rotation, and the force is tangential to the rim of the disk, we can write the following expression:

       \tau = F*r*sin 90 = F*r (2)    

  • For a solid disk, the rotational inertia regarding an axis through its center, and perpendicular to its face is as follows:

      I = \frac{m*r^{2}}{2}  (3)

  • Replacing (3) in (1), and (2) in the left side of (1) also, we can solve for m, as follows:

       m = \frac{2*30.0N}{0.1m*150(1/s2)} = 4.0 Kg (4)

  • So, the mass of the disk is 4.0 Kg.
7 0
3 years ago
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