Teak surfing is an activity that could lead to carbon monoxide poisoning. It is a water sport (illegal) wherein the person holds onto any part of a powerboat (such as the swim platform, swim deck, swim step, or swim ladder) while being dragged through the water. The boat may create a suction behind it and can trap exhaust fumes behind the boat, which can cause carbon monoxide poisoning to the person holding on to the boat.
Answer:
The correct answer is option d.
Explanation:
Based on the given question, the genotype of the male parent is aa, the genotype of the female parent is Aa, and the genotype of the offspring is AAa, showing trisomy characteristics. In the given case, the existence of two A chromosomes shows that the chromosomes non-disjunction at the time of gametogenesis have taken place in the female as she is the only one possessing A allele. Hence, it can be concluded that the disjunction is maternal in characteristic.
The duplication of chromosomes takes place at the time of the S-phase of meiosis. Thus, after going through S-phase, the karyotype of the cell will be AAaa (maternal gametogenesis), this set of the chromosome is termed as homologous pair, and the pair of AA or aa is termed as sister chromatids.
The meiotic disjunction takes place in two phases. First, in meiosis I disjunction, in this separation of homologous chromosomes takes place, that is, the maternal cell AAaa get differentiated into aa and AA daughter cells. Secondly, in meiosis II disjunction, the separation of sister chromatids takes place into two independent chromosomes, that is, the formation of two cells each comprising chromosome A from the AA cell and the formation of two cells each with chromosome a from the aa cell.
Thus, the phenomenon of non-disjunction would have taken place at the time of meiosis II in the case of a female gamete to exhibit two A chromosomes. Hence, the correct answer is option d.
Answer:
Cellular respiration is a set of metabolic reactions and processes that take place in the cells of organisms to convert chemical energy from oxygen molecules or nutrients into adenosine triphosphate, and then release waste products.
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Explanation:
The organisms that create all the usable food energy on Earth are called the producers. These organisms are able to produce food through the different resources such as the energy from the Sun, the carbon dioxide, and water and minerals that they absorb from the soil
