Natural selection is the differential survival and reproduction of individuals due to differences in phenotype. It is a key mechanism of evolution, the change in heritable traits of a population over time. The term "natural selection" was popularised by Charles Darwin who compared it with artificial selection, now more commonly referred to as selective breeding.
Answer:
A is the answer to the question
We know that fertilizier could promote the growth of the plant
When washed to the river, it will accelerate the growth of the water plant that exist within that area,
This occurrence will be not beneficial to the water animal because their habitat will be unnaturally blocked by these plants
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