The smallest unit of life would be the cell, for every living thing is made of cells, and no living thing is smaller.
Since, the options are not given the question is incomplete. The complete question is as follows:
Presentation of a rewarding stimulus serves as ______, while removal of an aversive stimulus serves as ______.
a. negative punishment; positive punishment
b. reinforcement; punishment
c. positive reinforcement; negative reinforcement
d. negative reinforcement; positive reinforcement
e. positive punishment; negative punishment
Answer: c. positive reinforcement; negative reinforcement
Explanation:
Both positive and negative reinforcement are the parts of conditioning. In positive reinforcement the subject is awarded for the particular sets of desired behavior but it is opposite for the negative reinforcement the subject is punished for undesired behavior.
In positive reinforcement favorable stimulus is chosen by the subject which made the subject to avail the reward whereas in the negative reinforcement , the aversive stimulus is intended to reduce the undesired behavior by punishment.
The eggs begin to hatch after 12 days (sometimes as late as 16 days). Both parents feed the chicks until they fledge after between 12 and 15 days, and the chicks are fed for another week after fledging. They will then repeat what the would do having eggs with a mate and then eventually die.
Answer:
to prevent other buds from growing, allowing the plant to grow taller ... Which of the following is an example of genetic engineering that occurred ... In creating golden rice, Potrykus and Beyer needed to insert genes that would make the ... During which stage of genetic engineering does the scientist add DNA pieces
Explanation:
Answer;
-Ensuring adequate intake of meat, fish, poultry, and legumes
The dietary modification that is most likely to help increase hemoglobin levels in these clients is by ensuring adequate intake of meat, fish, poultry, and legumes.
Explanation;
Hemoglobin is the oxygen carrying pigment in the red blood cells. <span>The normal ranges for hemoglobin depend on the age and, beginning in adolescence, the sex of the person. For example in children the Normal range is 11-13 gm/dl. </span>Pediatric<span> anemia may occur when the </span>hemoglobin<span> or hematocrit </span>level<span> lower than the age-</span><span>adjusted reference range for healthy </span>children.