The <u>residual air</u> is the amount of air remaining in the lungs after a forced expiration. The volume of air exchanged during normal breathing is called the <u>tidal volume</u>. After a normal inspiration, the amount of air that can then be inspired forcefully is called the <u>inspiratory reserve volume</u>. The total lung capacity minus the residual volume equals the <u>vital capacity</u>. The vital capacity minus the <u>expiratory reserve volume </u>equals the inspiratory capacity. The effects of <u>obstructive disorders</u>, such as asthma or emphysema, may be determined by measuring rapid exhalation with a spirometer.
The lungs are the main organs of the respiratory system. These lungs are also the site of exchange of gases. The air is inspired through the nostrils and this air then reaches the lungs, where the oxygen from air is trapped in the alveoli. This oxygen then diffuses into the bloodstream through capillaries, which is then sent to the heart. From the heart this oxygenated blood travels to different parts of the body. There are several different units of measurement that are used for the measurement of inspired and expired air and their volume.
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Answer:
Pollution is the presence of harmful materials in the environment of a substance that has harmful or poisonous effects. Nitrogen dioxide (NO2) and Carbon monoxide (CO) are 2 pollutants of air and Industrial Waste and Sewage and Wastewater are 2 pollutants of water.
Answer:
B. Begin dividing and growing larger.
Explanation:
When the sperm and egg cells fuse during fertilization they form a zygote. The zygote then starts to begin to divide rapidly and start growing larger and bigger.
After this process the cells then begin to become differentiated and the parts of the body now become more visible and pronounced.
Answer:
Theory
Explanation:
A scientific theory is what best fits your description. A scientific theory basically explains aspects of the natural world. However, scientific theories are not just ideas, it is based on collaborative works that tests the idea through the scientific method. Theories are verified through repeated testing.
Scientific hypotheses can eventually become a scientific theory when results have been verified through repeated testing.
Answer:
A
Explanation:
The earth is tilted at an average of 23.5 degrees. This means that in some seasons, the north pole is tilted towards the sun and in some seasons it is tilted away from the sun. The sun seems to vary in position over an year as the earth revolves around the star. The sun, therefore, variably and differentially heats the regions of the earth. The regions that are heated more form low-pressure system that drives winds.