It started in the 1880's.
If I wanted to get a better salary, my boss and I would have to bargain to figure out what is fair. A big example with this is in factories with working conditions. For example, wanting a certain amount of break time, or having drinks included with their work, etc. I don't know what they examples are, but this definition should help you out. If it doesn't, just comment what the examples are and I'll help figure out which one it is.
A whistle-stop campaign is best described by the second choice:
<span>short campaign speeches given by a politician from a train
This takes its name from how trains would stop at various stations with a whistle sound, and a politician would speak for a short while to gain campaign support, then quickly leave with the train for the next station to do the same thing.
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It gave the president the power to divide American Indian land into allotments