A beaker of water is separated by a selectively permeable membrane that allows the passage of water but not ions. A solution of
4% sodium chloride (NaCl) is placed on one side of the membrane and pure water is placed on the other side of the membrane. The solutions are allowed to equilibrate. At this point, which process is going on
<em>Osmosis is the movement of water molecules from regions of high water potential to regions of low water potentials through a selectively permeable membrane.</em>
In this case, the membrane is only permeable to water movement and not ions and water molecules move from the side with pure water (which happens to have higher water potential) to the side with 4% sodium chloride until equilibrium in water potential is established between the two sides.
Oxygen molecules diffuse fast because the main gas in a cell in Carbon Dioxide its like if it was 99.9 percent carbon that .1 percent is oxygen and carbon dioxide being what it is. Automatically overrides the amount of oxygen. Basically it is nonpolar